{"id":974,"date":"2026-04-29T06:49:50","date_gmt":"2026-04-29T06:49:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vinayiasacademy.com\/notes\/?p=974"},"modified":"2026-04-29T06:49:50","modified_gmt":"2026-04-29T06:49:50","slug":"cyborg-botany-barbary-macaque-the-siang-upper-multipurpose-project-sumphot-growing-terrestrial-orchid","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vinayiasacademy.com\/notes\/cyborg-botany-barbary-macaque-the-siang-upper-multipurpose-project-sumphot-growing-terrestrial-orchid\/","title":{"rendered":"\u2018Cyborg Botany\u2019# Barbary Macaque #The Siang Upper Multipurpose Project (SUMP)#\u2018hot-growing terrestrial orchid\u2019"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>1) In the context of \u2018Cyborg Botany\u2019, which statement correctly defines this concept?<br>\u2018\u0938\u093e\u0907\u092c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u092c\u0949\u091f\u0928\u0940\u2019 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u0915\u0925\u0928 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948?<br>A) It replaces plant roots with metallic wires to improve nutrient uptake.<br>A) \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094c\u0927\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0927\u093e\u0924\u0941 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0926\u0932 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u092a\u094b\u0937\u0923 \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0964<br>B) It mainly deals with genetic modification for faster plant growth.<br>B) \u092f\u0939 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094c\u0927\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0947\u091c\u093c \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0928\u0941\u0935\u0902\u0936\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<br>C) It combines synthetic electronic components with plant structures.<br>C) \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092e \u0907\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u0924\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094c\u0927\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<br>D) It relies only on sunlight to operate embedded circuits.<br>D) \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0947\u0921 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u091f \u0915\u094b \u091a\u0932\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<br>Answer: C<br>Cyborg botany involves integrating electronic materials like sensors and conductive polymers into living plants, creating bio-hybrid systems. This emerging field connects botany with materials science and has applications in smart agriculture and environmental monitoring.<br>\u0938\u093e\u0907\u092c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u092c\u0949\u091f\u0928\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947\u0902\u0938\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0902\u0921\u0915\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0935 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u092e\u0930 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0907\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u091c\u0940\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094c\u0927\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u092f\u094b-\u0939\u093e\u0907\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0921 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u092c\u0928\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0935\u0928\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0924\u093f \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u0924\u0925\u093e \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0928\u093f\u0917\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<br>2) Which of the following is a defining characteristic of the Barbary Macaque?<br>\u092c\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0915\u093e\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<br>A) They are nocturnal and live in dense tropical forests.<br>A) \u092f\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091a\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0918\u0928\u0947 \u0909\u0937\u094d\u0923\u0915\u091f\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940\u092f \u0935\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<br>B) They possess long, prehensile tails.<br>B) \u0907\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0932\u0902\u092c\u0940 \u092a\u0915\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0942\u0901\u091b \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<br>C) They are strictly herbivorous and avoid human contact.<br>C) \u092f\u0947 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0924\u0903 \u0936\u093e\u0915\u093e\u0939\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u091a\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<br>D) They display alloparental care within the group.<br>D) \u092f\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0942\u0939\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u091a\u094d\u091a\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u092d\u093e\u0932 (\u090f\u0932\u094b\u092a\u0947\u0930\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0932 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0939\u093e\u0930) \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<br>Answer: D<br>Barbary macaques are known for strong social bonding, where both males and females participate in caring for young ones, regardless of parentage. They are unique as the only wild primates found in Europe and are tailless, often mistaken for apes.<br>\u092c\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0915\u093e\u0915 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0928\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0926\u093e \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0915\u0930 \u092c\u091a\u094d\u091a\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u092d\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0947 \u0935\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0948\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u093e-\u092a\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u093e\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u090f\u0915\u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u091c\u0902\u0917\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u092e\u0947\u091f \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0942\u0901\u091b \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940\u0964<br>3) What is the primary biological role of Vitamin E in treating metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis?<br>\u092e\u0947\u091f\u093e\u092c\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u092b\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0940\u091f\u094b\u0939\u0947\u092a\u0947\u091f\u093e\u0907\u091f\u093f\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u091f\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0928 E \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u091c\u0948\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<br>A) It reduces blood sugar levels in diabetic patients.<br>A) \u092f\u0939 \u092e\u0927\u0941\u092e\u0947\u0939 \u0930\u094b\u0917\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0936\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0930\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<br>B) It enhances bile production for fat digestion.<br>B) \u092f\u0939 \u0935\u0938\u093e \u092a\u093e\u091a\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<br>C) It acts as an antioxidant protecting cells from damage.<br>C) \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0902\u091f\u0940\u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940\u0921\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u091a\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<br>D) It helps break down carbohydrates in the liver.<br>D) \u092f\u0939 \u092f\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u094b\u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091f \u0915\u094b \u0924\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<br>Answer: C<br><br>Vitamin E is a fat-soluble antioxidant that protects cells from oxidative stress by neutralizing free radicals. It supports skin, eye, and overall cellular health and plays an important role in preventing liver damage.<br>\u0935\u093f\u091f\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0928 E \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u0938\u093e-\u0918\u0941\u0932\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u090f\u0902\u091f\u0940\u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940\u0921\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0930\u0947\u0921\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940\u0921\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0935 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u091a\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0924\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e, \u0906\u0901\u0916\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u092f\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u0941\u0915\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u091a\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4) The Siang Upper Multipurpose Project (SUMP) in Arunachal Pradesh is based on which river?<br>\u0905\u0930\u0941\u0923\u093e\u091a\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0917 \u0905\u092a\u0930 \u092e\u0932\u094d\u091f\u0940\u092a\u0930\u092a\u091c\u093c \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f (SUMP) \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0928\u0926\u0940 \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948?<br>A) Subansiri River \/ \u0938\u0941\u092c\u0928\u0938\u093f\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u0926\u0940<br>B) Siang River \/ \u0938\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0917 \u0928\u0926\u0940<br>C) Lohit River \/ \u0932\u094b\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u0926\u0940<br>D) Kameng River \/ \u0915\u093e\u092e\u0947\u0902\u0917 \u0928\u0926\u0940<br>Answer: B<br><br>The Siang River forms the upper course of the Brahmaputra before it enters the plains of India. The SUMP project is planned as a major hydropower and flood-control initiative, also carrying strategic importance in border infrastructure planning.<br>\u0938\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0917 \u0928\u0926\u0940 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u0939\u094d\u092e\u092a\u0941\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0928\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u090a\u092a\u0930\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0948\u0926\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u092c\u0939\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 SUMP \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0915\u094b \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0924 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u093e\u0922\u093c \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u092d\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<br>5) Which statement correctly describes the newly discovered \u2018Eulophia picta\u2019 orchid in Andhra Pradesh?<br>\u0906\u0902\u0927\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0916\u094b\u091c\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u2018Eulophia picta\u2019 \u0911\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0921 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u0915\u0925\u0928 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948?<br>A) It is a parasitic plant dependent on decaying wood.<br>A) \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u091c\u0940\u0935\u0940 \u092a\u094c\u0927\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0938\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0932\u0915\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<br>B) It has a unique flower structure resembling a shepherd\u2019s crook during blooming.<br>B) \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092b\u0942\u0932 \u0906\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u091a\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0932\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<br>C) It grows only in extremely dry desert conditions.<br>C) \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0936\u0941\u0937\u094d\u0915 \u0930\u0947\u0917\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0917\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<br>D) It produces white flowers that open fully in strong sunlight.<br>D) \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092b\u0947\u0926 \u092b\u0942\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u0924\u0947\u091c \u0927\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0916\u093f\u0932\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<br>Answer: B<br>Eulophia picta is a terrestrial orchid known for its tubular pink flowers and a curved, hook-like inflorescence resembling a shepherd\u2019s crook. It is typically found in grasslands and open forest regions.<br>Eulophia picta \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u0932\u0940\u092f \u0911\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0921 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092c \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0917\u0941\u0932\u093e\u092c\u0940 \u092b\u0942\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0939\u0941\u0908, \u0939\u0941\u0915 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u0941\u0937\u094d\u092a \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u091a\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0932\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u0926\u093f\u0916\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0906\u092e\u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0918\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0948\u0926\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0916\u0941\u0932\u0947 \u0935\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>6) What makes Lake Issyk-Kul in Kyrgyzstan scientifically distinctive?<br>\u0915\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0917\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0907\u0938\u094d\u0938\u093f\u0915-\u0915\u0941\u0932 \u091d\u0940\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<br>A) It is the deepest freshwater lake with strong outflow.<br>A) \u092f\u0939 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0917\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0940\u0920\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u091d\u0940\u0932 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930 \u092c\u0939\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u0939\u0948\u0964<br>B) It lies at the lowest point in Asia.<br>B) \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u091a\u0932\u0947 \u092c\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0941 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<br>C) It has brackish water and remains unfrozen due to geothermal springs.<br>C) \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0916\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u0942-\u0924\u093e\u092a\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092f\u0939 \u091c\u092e\u0924\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964<br>D) It consists entirely of volcanic ash.<br>D) \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u091c\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e\u092e\u0941\u0916\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0916 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0928\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<br>Answer: C<br>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930: C<br>Explanation:<br>Lake Issyk-Kul is a high-altitude, endorheic lake with slightly saline water. Despite freezing winters, it remains unfrozen due to its depth and underground geothermal activity, making it a unique ecological system.<br>\u0907\u0938\u094d\u0938\u093f\u0915-\u0915\u0941\u0932 \u090f\u0915 \u090a\u0901\u091a\u093e\u0908 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u092c\u0902\u0926 (\u090f\u0902\u0921\u094b\u0930\u0939\u093e\u0907\u0915) \u091d\u0940\u0932 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0932\u094d\u0915\u093e \u0916\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u0921\u093c\u093e\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0920\u0902\u0921 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0935\u091c\u0942\u0926 \u092f\u0939 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0917\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0908 \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u0942-\u0924\u093e\u092a\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u091c\u092e\u0924\u0940, \u091c\u094b \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<br>7) Who qualifies for the Pradhan Mantri Rashtriya Bal Puraskar (PMRBP)?<br>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0928\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092c\u093e\u0932 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 (PMRBP) \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u092a\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<br>A) Children aged 5\u201318 showing excellence in various fields<br>A) 5\u201318 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u091a\u094d\u091a\u0947 \u091c\u094b \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u0924\u093e \u0926\u093f\u0916\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902<br>B) Youth aged 18\u201325 in startups<br>B) 18\u201325 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0947 \u092f\u0941\u0935\u093e \u091c\u094b \u0938\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0905\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902<br>C) Only rural children with academic excellence<br>C) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u091a\u094d\u091a\u0947 \u091c\u094b \u0936\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0939\u094b\u0902<br>D) Students aged 10\u201320 in arts under ministry schemes<br>D) 10\u201320 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0947 \u091b\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u091c\u094b \u0915\u0932\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0939\u094b\u0902<br>Answer: A<br><br>The award recognizes children aged 5 to 18 for outstanding achievements in fields like bravery, sports, innovation, and social service. It is conferred by the Ministry of Women and Child Development.<br>\u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 5 \u0938\u0947 18 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u091a\u094d\u091a\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0939\u093e\u0926\u0941\u0930\u0940, \u0916\u0947\u0932, \u0928\u0935\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092c\u093e\u0932 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<br>8) What is the main physiological role of dopamine in the human brain?<br>\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935 \u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0921\u094b\u092a\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u091c\u0948\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<br>A) It acts as a neurotransmitter linked to reward and memory<br>A) \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0907\u0928\u093e\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u092e\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0939\u0948<br>B) It stores energy in neurons<br>B) \u092f\u0939 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u0949\u0928\u094d\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<br>C) It controls muscle growth directly<br>C) \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0940\u0927\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0902\u0938\u092a\u0947\u0936\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<br>D) It regulates sleep cycles<br>D) \u092f\u0939 \u0928\u0940\u0902\u0926 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<br>Answer: A<br>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930: A<br>Explanation:<br>Dopamine is a key neurotransmitter that regulates motivation, reward, and pleasure. It also plays a role in memory and movement. Imbalances are linked to disorders like Parkinson\u2019s disease and ADHD.<br>\u0921\u094b\u092a\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0928 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0930\u0923\u093e, \u0906\u0928\u0902\u0926 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0928\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u094d\u092e\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0938\u0902\u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0902\u0938\u0928 \u0914\u0930 ADHD \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u092c\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<br>9) What is the main purpose of the \u2018Sahyog Portal\u2019?<br>\u2018\u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0932\u2019 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<br>A) To remove unlawful online content efficiently<br>A) \u0905\u0935\u0948\u0927 \u0911\u0928\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u091f\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0941\u0917\u092e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u093e<br>B) To recruit cybersecurity experts<br>B) \u0938\u093e\u0907\u092c\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<br>C) To provide security education<br>C) \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<br>D) To offer financial support to victims<br>D) \u092a\u0940\u0921\u093c\u093f\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e<br>Answer: A<br>The Sahyog Portal is designed to connect law enforcement agencies with digital platforms to streamline the removal of illegal content under IT laws. It enhances accountability and ensures quicker action.<br>\u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0932 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0938\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0915\u094b \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0915\u0930 \u0906\u0908\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u0905\u0935\u0948\u0927 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u091f\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0924\u0947\u091c \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<br>10) The Nilgiri Tahr is native to which region in India?<br>\u0928\u0940\u0932\u0917\u093f\u0930\u0940 \u0924\u0939\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<br>A) Southern Western Ghats<br>A) \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u092e\u0940 \u0918\u093e\u091f \u0915\u093e \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0917<br>B) Terai region of Himalayas<br>B) \u0939\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0915\u093e \u0924\u0930\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930<br>C) Ladakh mountains<br>C) \u0932\u0926\u094d\u0926\u093e\u0916 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930<br>D) Sundarbans mangroves<br>D) \u0938\u0941\u0902\u0926\u0930\u092c\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0948\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0935 \u0935\u0928<br>Answer: A<br><br>The Nilgiri Tahr is endemic to the southern Western Ghats, especially in Tamil Nadu and Kerala. It inhabits high-altitude grasslands (shola ecosystem) and is protected under Schedule I of the Wildlife Protection Act.<br>\u0928\u0940\u0932\u0917\u093f\u0930\u0940 \u0924\u0939\u0930 \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u092e\u0940 \u0918\u093e\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0917 (\u0924\u092e\u093f\u0932\u0928\u093e\u0921\u0941 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u0930\u0932) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u090a\u0901\u091a\u093e\u0908 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0918\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0948\u0926\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 (\u0936\u094b\u0932\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0928\u094d\u092f\u091c\u0940\u0935 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-I \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>11) In \u2018Cyborg Botany\u2019, which material is used as a \u2018living wire\u2019 within plants?<br>\u2018\u0938\u093e\u0907\u092c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u092c\u0949\u091f\u0928\u0940\u2019 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092a\u094c\u0927\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0926\u0930 \u2018\u0932\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u2019 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<br>A) Synthetic silicon fibers<br>A) \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0925\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0928 \u092b\u093e\u0907\u092c\u0930<br>B) Gold-plated carbon nanotubes<br>B) \u0917\u094b\u0932\u094d\u0921-\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u0947\u0921 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 \u0928\u0948\u0928\u094b\u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092c<br>C) Copper shielding<br>C) \u0915\u0949\u092a\u0930 \u0936\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917<br>D) PEDOT, a conductive biodegradable polymer<br>D) PEDOT, \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0924-\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0915 \u091c\u0948\u0935-\u0905\u0935\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0923\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u092e\u0930<br>Answer: D<br>PEDOT is used because it can conduct electricity while remaining compatible with living plant tissues. It enables internal plant systems to act as pathways for electrical signals, opening new possibilities in plant-based sensing technologies.<br>PEDOT \u090f\u0915 \u0910\u0938\u093e \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094c\u0927\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u090a\u0924\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u094c\u0927\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0926\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0947\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0928\u0908 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<br>12) What is a common symptom of Vitamin E deficiency?<br>\u0935\u093f\u091f\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0928 E \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<br>A) Hyperactivity and thirst<br>A) \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938<br>B) Excess blood cell production<br>B) \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928<br>C) Nerve damage and poor coordination<br>C) \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u092e\u0940<br>D) Dry skin and hair loss<br>D) \u0924\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0942\u0916\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u093e\u0932 \u091d\u0921\u093c\u0928\u093e<br>Answer: C<br><br>Vitamin E deficiency affects the nervous system, leading to symptoms like peripheral neuropathy and ataxia (loss of coordination). It is more common in individuals with fat absorption disorders.<br>\u0935\u093f\u091f\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0928 E \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0947\u0930\u093f\u092b\u0947\u0930\u0932 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0948\u0925\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u090f\u091f\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093f\u092f\u093e (\u0938\u092e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u092e\u0940) \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0926\u093f\u0916\u093e\u0908 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0909\u0928 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0938\u093e \u0905\u0935\u0936\u094b\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0920\u093f\u0928\u093e\u0908 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<br>13) Why is the Adi tribe significant in the context of the Siang River and the upcoming project?<br>\u0938\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0917 \u0928\u0926\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0926\u093f \u091c\u0928\u091c\u093e\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<br>A) They live inside dam security zones<br>A) \u0935\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0902\u0927 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902<br>B) They build tunnels for the project<br>B) \u0935\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0902\u0917 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902<br>C) They manage trade routes<br>C) \u0935\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902<br>D) They are the indigenous community linked to the river<br>D) \u0935\u0947 \u0907\u0938 \u0928\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u092e\u0942\u0932 \u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0938\u0940 \u091c\u0928\u091c\u093e\u0924\u093f \u0939\u0948\u0902<br>Answer: D<br>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930: D<br>Explanation:<br>The Adi tribe has a deep cultural and historical connection with the Siang River basin. Their involvement is crucial in development planning, especially for balancing infrastructure growth with indigenous rights.<br>\u0906\u0926\u093f \u091c\u0928\u091c\u093e\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093e \u0938\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0917 \u0928\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0917\u0939\u0930\u093e \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0910\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0917\u0940\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0938\u0902\u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928 \u092c\u0928\u093e \u0930\u0939\u0947\u0964<br>14) Why is the Barbary Macaque population in Gibraltar considered unique?<br>\u091c\u093f\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0915\u093e\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<br>A) They can hibernate in snow<br>A) \u0935\u0947 \u092c\u0930\u094d\u092b \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u0940\u0924\u0928\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e \u0932\u0947 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902<br>B) They are the only macaques found outside Asia<br>B) \u0935\u0947 \u090f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0939\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u090f\u0915\u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0915\u093e\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0902<br>C) They use tools for fishing<br>C) \u0935\u0947 \u092e\u091b\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0915\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902<br>D) They migrate across oceans<br>D) \u0935\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902<br>Answer: B<br><br>Barbary macaques in Gibraltar are unique because they are the only wild macaque population outside Asia. Originally from North Africa, they have adapted well to European conditions.<br>\u091c\u093f\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0915\u093e\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0935\u0947 \u090f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0939\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u090f\u0915\u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u091c\u0902\u0917\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0915\u093e\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0935\u0947 \u092e\u0942\u0932 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u092b\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0906\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092a \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0917\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<br>15) What is the significance of Section 79(3)(b) of the IT Act in relation to the Sahyog Portal?<br>\u0906\u0908\u091f\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u0927\u093e\u0930\u093e 79(3)(b) \u0915\u093e \u2018\u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0932\u2019 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u0939\u0948?<br>A) Allows users to challenge takedown notices<br>A) \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u094b\u091f\u093f\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u091a\u0941\u0928\u094c\u0924\u0940 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<br>B) Holds platforms accountable for not removing illegal content<br>B) \u0905\u0935\u0948\u0927 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0928 \u0939\u091f\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0915\u094b \u091c\u093f\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930 \u0920\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<br>C) Requires pre-approval of social media posts<br>C) \u092a\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<br>D) Gives full immunity to government<br>D) \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u091b\u0942\u091f \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<br>Answer: B<br><br>Section 79(3)(b) removes legal protection (safe harbour) for platforms if they fail to remove unlawful content when directed. The Sahyog Portal helps enforce this by streamlining communication between authorities and intermediaries.<br>\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093e 79(3)(b) \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0905\u0935\u0948\u0927 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u091f\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u092b\u0932 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0909\u0938\u0947 \u2018\u0938\u0947\u092b \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0930\u2019 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u0940\u0964 \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0932 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0924\u0947\u091c \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>16) Which statement correctly reflects the conservation status of the Nilgiri Tahr?<br>\u0928\u0940\u0932\u0917\u093f\u0930\u0940 \u0924\u0939\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u0915\u0925\u0928 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948?<br>A) It is widely domesticated in South India<br>A) \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u092a\u0948\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0932\u0924\u0942 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<br>B) It is listed as \u2018Vulnerable\u2019 on the IUCN Red List<br>B) \u092f\u0939 IUCN \u0930\u0947\u0921 \u0932\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u2018Vulnerable\u2019 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0923\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0948<br>C) It is abundant in plains due to migration<br>C) \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0948\u0926\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<br>D) It is protected under Schedule I of the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972<br>D) \u092f\u0939 \u0935\u0928\u094d\u092f\u091c\u0940\u0935 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e, 1972 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-I \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948<br>Answer: D<br><br>The Nilgiri Tahr is a highly protected species under Schedule I of the Wildlife Protection Act, ensuring maximum legal protection. Habitat loss and fragmentation in the Western Ghats remain major threats to its survival.<br>\u0928\u0940\u0932\u0917\u093f\u0930\u0940 \u0924\u0939\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u0928\u094d\u092f\u091c\u0940\u0935 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e, 1972 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-I \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u094b\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0935\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0916\u0902\u0921\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0916\u0924\u0930\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<br>17) How does geophagy benefit Barbary Macaques living near tourist areas?<br>\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u091f\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0930\u0939\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0915\u093e\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093f\u092f\u094b\u092b\u0948\u0917\u0940 (\u092e\u093f\u091f\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0916\u093e\u0928\u093e) \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0932\u093e\u092d\u0926\u093e\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948?<br>A) It protects them from predators<br>A) \u092f\u0939 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0935\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u091a\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<br>B) It supplies missing minerals<br>B) \u092f\u0939 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0916\u0928\u093f\u091c \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<br>C) It helps detoxify harmful substances from their diet<br>C) \u092f\u0939 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u094c\u091c\u0942\u0926 \u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<br>D) It is a mating ritual<br>D) \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091c\u0928\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948<br>Answer: C<br><br>Geophagy helps macaques neutralize toxins from processed or human-provided food. It is an adaptive behavior that supports digestion and detoxification in altered environments.<br>\u091c\u093f\u092f\u094b\u092b\u0948\u0917\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0915\u093e\u0915 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0906\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u094c\u091c\u0942\u0926 \u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0915\u0930 \u091c\u092c \u0935\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u092d\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0947\u0935\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0964<br>18) What does the term \u2018hot-growing terrestrial orchid\u2019 indicate about Eulophia picta?<br>\u2018\u0939\u0949\u091f-\u0917\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0907\u0902\u0917 \u091f\u0947\u0930\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u0911\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0921\u2019 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926 Eulophia picta \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<br>A) It survives in extremely dry conditions<br>A) \u092f\u0939 \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0936\u0941\u0937\u094d\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<br>B) It needs cold greenhouse conditions<br>B) \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0920\u0902\u0921\u0947 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0928\u0939\u093e\u0909\u0938 \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948<br>C) It prefers cold mountainous climates<br>C) \u092f\u0939 \u0920\u0902\u0921\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0917\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<br>D) It grows in warm, humid, well-drained soil<br>D) \u092f\u0939 \u0917\u0930\u094d\u092e, \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0940 \u091c\u0932-\u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938\u0940 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u093f\u091f\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0917\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<br>Answer: D<br>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930: D<br>Explanation:<br>This orchid thrives in warm and humid environments, typically in grasslands or open forests with well-drained soil. Its underground pseudobulbs help it survive during dry periods.<br>\u092f\u0939 \u0911\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0921 \u0917\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0918\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0948\u0926\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u0916\u0941\u0932\u0947 \u0935\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0917\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u092e\u093f\u091f\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0932-\u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938\u0940 \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0917\u0924 \u0938\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0921\u094b\u092c\u0932\u092c \u0938\u0942\u0916\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0939\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<br>19) Lake Issyk-Kul is known geographically for which feature?<br>\u092d\u094c\u0917\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0907\u0938\u094d\u0938\u093f\u0915-\u0915\u0941\u0932 \u091d\u0940\u0932 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0939\u0948?<br>A) A shallow seasonal lake<br>A) \u090f\u0915 \u0909\u0925\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u094c\u0938\u092e\u0940 \u091d\u0940\u0932<br>B) The second-largest high-altitude lake in the world<br>B) \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u090a\u0901\u091a\u093e\u0908 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u091d\u0940\u0932<br>C) Source of major waterfalls<br>C) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u091c\u0932\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092a\u093e\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924<br>D) Third-largest freshwater lake globally<br>D) \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0940\u0938\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u092e\u0940\u0920\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u091d\u0940\u0932<br>Answer: B<br><br>Lake Issyk-Kul, located in the Tian Shan mountains, is one of the largest high-altitude lakes in the world. Its depth and unique climate make it an important site for geological and environmental studies.<br>\u0907\u0938\u094d\u0938\u093f\u0915-\u0915\u0941\u0932 \u091d\u0940\u0932 \u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0936\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0924 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0939 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u090a\u0901\u091a\u093e\u0908 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u091d\u0940\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0908 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<br>20) As a hormone, what role does dopamine play in the body?<br>\u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u094b\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0921\u094b\u092a\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0928 \u0936\u0930\u0940\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<br>A) It regulates insulin secretion and urine production<br>A) \u092f\u0939 \u0907\u0902\u0938\u0941\u0932\u093f\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0935 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0942\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<br>B) It blocks pain sensation<br>B) \u092f\u0939 \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0926 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0942\u0924\u093f \u0915\u094b \u0930\u094b\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<br>C) It prevents blood vessel relaxation<br>C) \u092f\u0939 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u094b\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<br>D) It helps digest fats<br>D) \u092f\u0939 \u0935\u0938\u093e \u092a\u093e\u091a\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<br>Answer: A<br><br>As a hormone, dopamine influences kidney function, regulates sodium balance, and plays a role in insulin secretion. It connects neurological functions with metabolic processes.<br>\u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u094b\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0921\u094b\u092a\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0928 \u0917\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f, \u0938\u094b\u0921\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0902\u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0902\u0938\u0941\u0932\u093f\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u0930\u0940\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u091a\u092f\u093e\u092a\u091a\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1) In the context of \u2018Cyborg Botany\u2019, which statement correctly defines this concept?\u2018\u0938\u093e\u0907\u092c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u092c\u0949\u091f\u0928\u0940\u2019 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u0915\u0925\u0928 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948?A) It replaces plant roots with metallic wires to improve nutrient uptake.A) \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094c\u0927\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0927\u093e\u0924\u0941 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0926\u0932 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u092a\u094b\u0937\u0923 \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0964B) It mainly [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":975,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[538],"class_list":["post-974","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-current-affairs","tag-29th-april-current-affairs"],"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/vinayiasacademy.com\/notes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/usp-1.webp",1200,630,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/vinayiasacademy.com\/notes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/usp-1.webp",1200,630,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/vinayiasacademy.com\/notes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/usp-1.webp",1200,630,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/vinayiasacademy.com\/notes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/usp-1-150x150.webp",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/vinayiasacademy.com\/notes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/usp-1-300x158.webp",300,158,true],"large":["https:\/\/vinayiasacademy.com\/notes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/usp-1-1024x538.webp",800,420,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/vinayiasacademy.com\/notes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/usp-1.webp",1200,630,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/vinayiasacademy.com\/notes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/usp-1.webp",1200,630,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"vinayias-notes","author_link":"https:\/\/vinayiasacademy.com\/notes\/author\/vinayias-notes\/"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"<a href=\"https:\/\/vinayiasacademy.com\/notes\/category\/current-affairs\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Current affairs<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"1) In the context of \u2018Cyborg Botany\u2019, which statement correctly defines this concept?\u2018\u0938\u093e\u0907\u092c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u092c\u0949\u091f\u0928\u0940\u2019 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u0915\u0925\u0928 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948?A) It replaces plant roots with metallic wires to improve nutrient uptake.A) \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094c\u0927\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0927\u093e\u0924\u0941 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0926\u0932 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u092a\u094b\u0937\u0923 \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0964B) It mainly&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinayiasacademy.com\/notes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/974","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinayiasacademy.com\/notes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinayiasacademy.com\/notes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinayiasacademy.com\/notes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinayiasacademy.com\/notes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=974"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/vinayiasacademy.com\/notes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/974\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":976,"href":"https:\/\/vinayiasacademy.com\/notes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/974\/revisions\/976"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinayiasacademy.com\/notes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/975"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinayiasacademy.com\/notes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=974"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinayiasacademy.com\/notes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=974"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinayiasacademy.com\/notes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=974"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}